The effect of hip arthroplasty on gait. A review

Authors

  • Dimitrios G. Economopoulos
  • Anastasios K. Lilikakis
  • Lazaros A. Poultsides
  • Vasilios S. Nikolaou

Keywords:

hip replacement; gait changes; leg length discrepancy; global offset; femoral stem anteversion

Abstract

Hip arthroplasty is one of the most successful orthopaedic procedures because it offers pain relief and good postoperative function. However, some patients complain of gait changes and a marked reduction in their walking pace. These changes may be due to altered offset, leg length discrepancy and hardware positioning and may persist even a year after their operation . This review aims to assess hip replacement-related gait alterations as well as their causes and their clinical impact. Gait analysis after THR can provide important information that could improve our decision making in our clinical practice.

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Author Biographies

Dimitrios G. Economopoulos

MD MSc PhD, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine (corresponding author)

Anastasios K. Lilikakis

MD MSc, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Lazaros A. Poultsides

MD MSc PhD, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Assistant Professor in Orthopaedics and Trauma, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

Vasilios S. Nikolaou

MD MSc PhD, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Professor in Orthopaedics and Trauma, 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine

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Published

2025-05-05