The role of JAK1/2 kinases in the development of neurogenic heterotopic ossification following spinal cord injury

  • E Kali Faculty of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • IS Benetos
  • S Pneumaticos
  • J Vlamis
Keywords: Neurogenic heterotopic ossification, spinal cord injuries, JAK-STAT, JAK1, JAK2

Abstract

Neurogenic heterotopic ossification is a complex disease that is characterized by the formation of heterotopic bone in soft tissues following central nervous system injuries and various neurological disorders. The exact mechanism of the disease and the factors that play a role in its development are still unknown and they comprise a promising research field. However, understanding the pathophysiology of the disease can lead us to diagnosis and help us find more effective ways of treatment.

The JAK-STAT signaling pathway is a mechanism of cellular signaling that is involved in many processes of the organism, such as the development of the skeletal system and the regulation of the neuroinflammatory response that follows spinal cord injuries. The purpose of this study is the research of the bibliography concerning the role of these JAK1 and JAK2 tyrosine-kinases in the development of neurogenic heterotopic ossification following spinal cord injuries.

 

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Author Biographies

IS Benetos

MD, PhD: Orthopaedic Surgeon, 3RD Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, KAT Hospital,
University of Athens, Greece

S Pneumaticos

MD, PhD: Orthopaedic Surgeon, Professor and Head, 3RD Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, KAT Hospital, University of Athens, Greece

J Vlamis

MD. PhD: Orthopaedic Surgeon, Assistant Professor, 3RD Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, KAT Hospital, University of Athens, Greece

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Published
2022-05-23